I don’t think I know of a dance that includes as many facets and artistic expressions as the flamenco. The feet, the arms, the clapping, the guitar, the song, the castanets:, these are all integral parts of the flamenco. Each enriches the passion of the dance! I studied flamenco when I was a college student taking a semester in Madrid, 1973. I did not work hard enough to become proficient, but I still have my castanets and enjoy playing them!
The Flamenco originated with gypsies, whose caravans and travels led them to many campsites and outdoor arenas where song and dance helped to pass the evening. It bears a strong connection with Arabian music and belly dance. It is popular in the south of Spain but is offered throughout the country, for the sake of tourists. The typical Flamenco Tablao has a stage where guitarists sit, singers stand, and in front of these, dancers perform. Tables with chairs invite the audience to drink and eat (in some instances). I have never been to a tablao that wasn’t crowded! If you have a table you are especially fortunate.
FEET: are very trained to create a fast tempo that accentuates the rhythm of the guitar and clapping. Choreographed steps include the sevillanas, bulerías, soleares, fandango, and alegrías. Each step fits a specific beat/count of the music. When you watch flamenco dancers, they are NOT simply stomping around in an ad lib fashion! Much study and training has been invested! ARMS: are active and feel the passion of the music; SONG: is a lament, of love and for the gypsies as outcasts of society; CASTANETS are skillfully played with little thought; pure rhythm and grace.
Sometimes a solo dancer performs; or a couple, or a group.
“They caused the cry of the poor to come before him, so that he heard the cry of the needy.”
Job 34:27-29